Overview of Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology
Atmospheric sciences and meteorology are the study of weather, climate, and the atmospheric environment. Atmospheric scientists study patterns and causes of climate change and investigate how atmospheric and oceanic systems interact. Meteorologists rely on physics, chemistry, and numerical analysis to analyze and forecast the weather. This field of study encompasses a variety of disciplines, and understanding the fundamentals of chemistry, physics, mathematics, and computer science helps students succeed in their studies.
Career Opportunities Associated with Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology
Atmospheric scientists and meteorologists may have opportunities in government agencies, the private sector, and educational institutions. Common roles are in broadcasting, consulting, research, atmospheric regulations, and safety. Government organizations offer excellent opportunities and provide a chance to work with state and federal agencies. These positions may include aviation forecasting, fire weather forecasting, and global climate research.
Internship or Co-op Opportunities Related to Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology
There are a variety of internship and co-op opportunities related to atmospheric sciences and meteorology. Students may seek out jobs at colleges and universities, in the private sector, and in government agencies. It is often beneficial to receive hands-on experience while in school by working with professional meteorologists or atmospheric scientists. Certain internships may also be paid positions.
Specialized Tracks or Concentrations Within Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology
Atmospheric sciences and meteorology offer many specialized tracks or concentrations for study. Popular areas of study within this field include tropical meteorology, weather forecasting, air pollution and others. Certain universities offer specialized tracks to focus on the specific interests of the student. These tracks may cover topics like hydrometeorology, atmospheric chemistry, and climate change.
How Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology Prepares Students For Graduate School or Further Education
Atmospheric sciences and meteorology prepare students for graduate school or further education. The education students receive equips them with the knowledge of engineering, mathematics, physics, and computer science needed to further their studies. Additionally, the understanding of atmospheric dynamics and climate will give them a competitive edge in the job market.
Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology
The use of artificial intelligence in the atmospheric sciences and meteorology is rapidly growing. AI can help with tasks like forecasting of severe weather, detection of climate change, and evaluating the impacts of air pollution. AI can process large amounts of data quickly and allow scientists to analyze data more accurately and efficiently. AI can also be used for the development of new data-driven decision-making models.
The Career Outlook for Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology
The career outlook for atmospheric sciences and meteorology is very positive. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that employment of atmospheric scientists and meteorologists will grow at a rate of 10% over the next decade. The demand for knowledgeable scientists and meteorologists is expected to grow as the Earth’s climate changes. New roles may include climate change research, forecasting, and regulation.
Here are the top reported starting salaries for graduates in Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology:
- SUNY Maritime College, Salary: $44,810
- Texas A & M University-College Station, Salary: $43,394
- Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Prescott, Salary: $40,282
- Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Daytona Beach, Salary: $40,282
- Ohio State University-Main Campus, Salary: $38,431
- The Pennsylvania State University, Salary: $38,061
- Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus, Salary: $38,061
- Northern Vermont University, Salary: $37,519
- Valparaiso University, Salary: $35,818
- Iowa State University, Salary: $33,650
For privacy reasons, not all schools report the first year salaries for students who earned their bachelor’s degree in Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology.

