Overview of Architecture
Architecture is the art, science, and practice of designing and constructing physical structures, such as buildings and monuments. Architects use several different techniques to create and build structures that will serve specific purposes for their clients. Architects must typically combine a range of different skills, including aesthetic sensibilities, creative problem-solving, and technical knowledge.
Career Opportunities in Architecture
Careers in architecture include working as building engineers, urban planners, landscape designers, architectural historians, building planners, and building managers. Architects may work with private clients, businesses, or government organizations. Architects also consult with engineers, surveyors, landscape architects, market researchers, and legal advisors to create an effective design for a project.
Internships and Co-ops for Architecture Students
Internships and co-ops are valuable opportunities for architecture students to gain hands-on experience in their field and establish professional connections. Students may pursue internships in architecture firms, construction companies, landscape design companies, or other businesses that require creative solutions for design and building projects.
Specialized Areas of Architecture
Students specializing in architecture may take courses focused on a range of topics, including housing design, urban design, sustainable design, historic preservation, and digital media. Students may also choose to specialize in a particular field, such as commercial architecture, residential architecture, healthcare facilities design, or landscape architecture.
Architecture and Graduate School
Architecture is a field that can prepare students for further education. Architecture teaches critical thinking skills, visual literacy, and the ability to communicate ideas through physical structures. Students interested in pursuing an advanced degree in Architecture may enroll in specialized graduate programs to gain specialized experience and training.
Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Architecture
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used in Architecture for predictive analytics, project management, workflow design, and creative design. AI-driven solutions enable architects to simulate different design ideas and evaluate the results in real-time. It also enables them to provide clients with more accurate cost estimates and performance projections.
Career Outlook for Architecture
The career outlook for emplyment in architecture remains strong. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics forecasts that employment in architecture and related fields will grow five percent by 2029. This growth is due in part to the increasing demand for architects to create buildings and structures that are energy-efficient and environmentally-friendly.
Here are the top reported starting salaries for graduates in Architecture:
- University of Notre Dame, Salary: $58,141
- California College of the Arts, Salary: $57,344
- Boston Architectural College, Salary: $56,964
- California State Polytechnic University-Pomona, Salary: $56,226
- Drexel University, Salary: $56,215
- California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo, Salary: $55,714
- Syracuse University, Salary: $55,145
- North Carolina State University at Raleigh, Salary: $53,848
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Salary: $53,246
- Cornell University, Salary: $52,794
For privacy reasons, not all schools report the first year salaries for students who earned their bachelor’s degree in Architecture.

