Overview of Science, Technology and Society
Science, Technology and Society (STS) is an interdisciplinary academic field which studies the impact of science and technology on social structures, and vice versa. It is a field of inquiry examining the ways technology, culture, politics, economics, ethics, and other issues influence each other.
Career Opportunities
Graduates of Science, Technology and Society programs often enter careers in research, development, and public policy, in which they develop and analyze projects informed by STS studies. Possible career sectors include environmental advocacy, sustainability, technology policy. graduate students may pursue their studies in fields such as biography, medical anthropology, or science and technology studies.
Internship and Co-op Opportunities
Many universities and colleges offer internships and co-op opportunities within the field of Science, Technology and Society. Opportunities can include working with governmental and non-governmental organizations, research, and technical assistance. Students may also participate in workshops, internship fairs, and other professional development activities.
Specialized Tracks and Concentrations
Science, Technology and Society programs and courses may include specialized tracks and concentrations. This may include topics like STEM and gender, digital media and engineering, cyber security and development, and energy and environment. Additional courses may focus on policymaking, professional ethics, and social implications of technology.
Preparation for Graduate School
Science, Technology and Society programs prepare students for graduate school or other further study. Graduates will gain an understanding of the global framework of science, technology, and society, and how to apply theoretical knowledge to practical scenarios. They may also gain experience in research techniques, policymaking, problem-solving, and communication.
Impact of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence is impacting Science, Technology and Society in many ways. Artificial intelligence is being used to query large databases, intervene in medical diagnoses and treatments, and develop materials in industries like healthcare, energy, and transportation. Artificial intelligence also has implications for privacy, ethical issues, and economic development.
Career Outlook
The career outlook in Science, Technology and Society is largely dependent on the sector in which students specialize. However, STS professionals are in demand as the need for experts in digital development, energy, healthcare, and technology policies will continue to increase. Furthermore, expertise in regulatory and ethical issues associated with artificial intelligence will be especially useful for future job prospects.
Here are the top reported starting salaries for graduates in Science, Technology and Society:
- Georgetown University, Salary: $61,178
- Texas Tech University, Salary: $54,539
- Eastern Michigan University, Salary: $54,309
- James Madison University, Salary: $42,067
- Vassar College, Salary: $38,747
- North Carolina State University at Raleigh, Salary: $37,598
- Farmingdale State College, Salary: $34,561
- Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus, Salary: $33,322
- Beloit College, Salary: $21,130
For privacy reasons, not all schools report the first year salaries for students who earned their bachelor’s degree in Science, Technology and Society.

