Overview of Systems Engineering
Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary field of engineering and engineering management that focuses on how to design and manage complex systems over their life cycles. It addresses the complex design process of engineering, from conception, through system integration, and completion. By using a systems engineering approach, organizations can effectively identify, define, analyze, and manage their complex engineering processes. Systems engineers are trained in the methods and tools of system design to ensure effective end results.
What are the career opportunities associated with Systems Engineering?
Systems Engineering enables professionals to pursue careers in a variety of industries. As industries rely more and more on complex systems, Systems Engineers are needed to design, build, and maintain these systems. Typical career paths for Systems Engineering include aerospace engineering, telecommunications engineering, automotive engineering, computer engineering, and electrical engineering. With the growth of the Internet of Things (IoT), there is an increasing need for Systems Engineers knowledgeable in designing and managing complex systems.
Are there internship or co-op opportunities related to Systems Engineering?
Yes! Internships or co-op opportunities are plentiful for students interested in Systems Engineering. Approaching organizations directly or learning of open opportunities through career centers and online job postings are common entry points. Internships and co-op positions may involve the development of various systems, from research to design and implementation. They can provide valuable insight into the field and valuable experience applicable to the job search.
Are there specialized tracks or concentrations within Systems Engineering?
Yes! Depending on the university, students studying Systems Engineering may be able to focus on specific concentrations. Popular concentrations include: systems design, product & system development, system integration, operations & process planning, decision making, and system validation & verification. Students can also specialize in specific industries such as automotive, aerospace, telecommunications, and healthcare.
How Systems Engineering prepares students for graduate school or further education?
Studying Systems Engineering gives students the necessary foundation to pursue their education further. Master’s degrees in Systems Engineering are common, and increasingly PhDs are awarded in this field as well. By being exposed to interacting complex systems, developing systems creatively, using analytical techniques, and working in teams, students develop the problem solving and critical thinking skills necessary for success in graduate school.
Impact of artificial intelligence on Systems Engineering
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in systems engineering is increasing. AI-enabled systems are being developed to automate various design, analysis, and optimization tasks. AI-enabled systems help to design, analyze, and optimize a wide range of systems more quickly and accurately than traditional methods. AI can also help with predicting trends in the operation of a system, simulate system interactions, and enable dynamic system control.
The career outlook for Systems Engineering?
The employment outlook for Systems Engineers is positive. With the increasing complexity of systems in many industries, System Engineers are in high demand. This is compounded by the increasing automation of various industries, leading to an ever-increasing reliance on complex systems. Systems Engineers are needed to design, build, and maintain these systems, and this trend is expected to continue far into the future.
Here are the top reported starting salaries for graduates in Systems Engineering:
- Massachusetts Maritime Academy, Salary: $83,288
- University of Virginia-Main Campus, Salary: $79,487
- University of Florida, Salary: $75,217
- Washington University in St Louis, Salary: $73,035
- George Mason University, Salary: $71,876
- George Washington University, Salary: $68,609
- Maine Maritime Academy, Salary: $67,120
- University of Arizona, Salary: $65,275
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Salary: $61,753
- Kennesaw State University, Salary: $58,880
For privacy reasons, not all schools report the first year salaries for students who earned their bachelor’s degree in Systems Engineering.

