{"id":24594,"date":"2018-06-19T10:53:17","date_gmt":"2018-06-19T14:53:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/?p=24594"},"modified":"2022-03-16T10:55:42","modified_gmt":"2022-03-16T14:55:42","slug":"automated-robot-speeds-up-blood-draw-and-diagnosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/automated-robot-speeds-up-blood-draw-and-diagnosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Automated Robot Speeds Up Blood Draw and Diagnosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Researchers at Rutgers University have developed an <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/news.rutgers.edu\/rutgers-researchers-develop-automated-robotic-device-faster-blood-testing\/20180612#.WygXaWRKgsl\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">automated robotic device<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that can quickly draw blood and provide diagnostic results. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The device could improve workflow in health-related institutions, allowing practitioners more time to treat patients. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A paper describing the device is published in the journal <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1142\/S2339547818500048\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Technology<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;This device represents the holy grail in blood testing technology,&#8221; <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/bme.rutgers.edu\/martin-l-yarmush\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Martin Yarmush<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Paul &amp; Mary Monroe Endowed Chair &amp; Distinguished Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering at Rutgers and senior author of the study, said in a statement. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Why it\u2019s important<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cDiagnostic blood testing is the most common medical routine performed in the world and forms the cornerstone of modern medicine,\u201d said Yarmush. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the U.S., blood tests are conducted 2 billion times a year and influence 80 percent of the medical decisions made in primary care and hospital settings, explained Yarmush. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cHowever, blood draw success rates depend heavily on practitioner skill and patient physiology, and diagnostic results are generated almost exclusively in centralized labs from large-volume blood samples using labor-intensive analytical techniques,\u201d said Yarmush. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The miniaturized robot is extremely accurate, quick and convenient. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How it works<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The device comes equipped with three parts: a robotic venipuncture device, a sample-handling module, and a centrifuge-based blood analyzer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The venipuncture robot uses near-infrared and ultrasound imaging to confine blood vessels. It then uses an image analysis procedure to reconstruct the vessels in 3D, and finally is able to place a needle on the center of the target vein. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cFollowing the robotically-guided venipuncture, the blood sample is then extracted and transferred to the analysis unit, which provides blood measurements on sample volumes of 25 \u03bcl using micro-centrifugation and optical detection,\u201d said Yarmush.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Device\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yUk4kJHHYT0?start=7&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Currently, the device provides highly accurate results from tests on white blood-cell differential and hemoglobin measurements. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the future, the device could be used to conduct quick tests at bedsides, emergency rooms, in ambulances, and at clinics and doctors\u2019 offices. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Motivation behind the invention<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There has been a need for quick and automated blood-testing devices, for a long time. \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIn 1982, when I was in medical school doing my pediatrics rotation, I observed several nurses late at night trying to insert an IV into a child of 3,\u201d said Yarmush.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt was a traumatic experience for the child, the mom, and the nurses, with no successful result until the pediatric surgeons on call did a \u2018cut-down\u2019 to identify the vein, and successfully inserted the needle. At that time I thought to myself, there has to be a better way. The idea lay dormant in my mind until about 2008, when I started this project.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What\u2019s next?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yarmush has dedicated much of his professional career to finding the most effective way to extract blood and provide diagnostic results. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">His work isn\u2019t over. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe currently have a $2.7 million National Institutes of Health grant to in-part test the system on healthy human volunteers,\u201d said Yarmush. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To develop the robotic device further, the researchers even started a company called <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vasculogic.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vasculogic<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The company is currently seeking a $10 million investment to help develop a suitable device that can pass FDA clinical trials.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe are also developing portable and semi-portable versions, as well as a rodent-based automated device,\u201d said Yarmush. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Researchers at Rutgers University have developed an automated robotic device that can quickly draw blood and provide diagnostic results. The device could improve workflow in health-related institutions, allowing practitioners more time to treat patients. A paper describing the device is published in the journal Technology. &#8220;This device represents the holy grail in blood testing technology,&#8221; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":24590,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,432,433,434,230,229,243],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medical-breakthrough","category-rutgers-university-camden","category-rutgers-university-new-brunswick","category-rutgers-university-newark","category-news","category-lead-stories","category-health"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/BloodTestingDevice_Design_Render1.jpg",830,533,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/BloodTestingDevice_Design_Render1-224x144.jpg",224,144,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/BloodTestingDevice_Design_Render1-300x193.jpg",300,193,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/BloodTestingDevice_Design_Render1.jpg",830,533,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/BloodTestingDevice_Design_Render1.jpg",830,533,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/BloodTestingDevice_Design_Render1.jpg",830,533,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/BloodTestingDevice_Design_Render1.jpg",830,533,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Jackson Schroeder","author_link":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/author\/jackson-schroeder\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Researchers at Rutgers University have developed an automated robotic device that can quickly draw blood and provide diagnostic results. The device could improve workflow in health-related institutions, allowing practitioners more time to treat patients. A paper describing the device is published in the journal Technology. &#8220;This device represents the holy grail in blood testing technology,&#8221;&hellip;","featured_media_src_url":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/BloodTestingDevice_Design_Render1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24594","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24594"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24594\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24594"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24594"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24594"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}