{"id":20584,"date":"2017-06-14T13:58:13","date_gmt":"2017-06-14T17:58:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/?p=20584"},"modified":"2021-05-21T07:38:06","modified_gmt":"2021-05-21T11:38:06","slug":"north-arizona-university-and-ohio-university-360-degree-clinical-experience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/north-arizona-university-and-ohio-university-360-degree-clinical-experience\/","title":{"rendered":"North Arizona University &#038; Ohio University Bring 360-Degree Clinical Immersive Experience to Students"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What does an emergency room (ER) bring to mind? A fast-paced environment where medical professionals move around quickly and decisively, making life-or-death decisions daily. Now, imagine plunging students into the midst of the action. It&#8217;s sink or swim time for these students, who don\u2019t have the luxury to ease themselves into the stressful ER environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students need field experience, and the ER is used as a training ground to give them first-hand experience. And how are the students prepared for their foray into this reality?<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Usually, by way of a classroom simulation where students and faculty act out ER scenarios. That is, up until now. Students will soon have access to something much better &#8212; a <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/news.nau.edu\/immersive-virtual-reality\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">360-degree immersive experience<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that will make them feel they are actually in the ER without being physically there. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nau.edu\/chhs\/physical-therapy\/directory\/petra-williams\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Petra Williams<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a professor of physical therapy at Northern Arizona University (NAU), and her husband <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/mediaschool.ohio.edu\/eric-r-williams\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eric Williams<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an associate professor of Ohio University\u2019s School of Media Arts and Studies and co-creator of the <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/gridlab.ohio.edu\/projects\/immersive-media-initative\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Immersive Media Initiative<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, have teamed up to find a better solution to prepare students for clinical work. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Immersive Media Initiative was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohio.edu\/research\/communications\/news-story.cfm?newsItem=05426EC7-5056-A874-1D051DA84B9BB8AC\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">awarded<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> an $878,000 grant from the Ohio University Innovations Strategy Funds in February 2016 to develop virtual and augmented reality in various academic programs. The initiative was then expanded to include Petra Williams\u2019 work as well as other academics and clinicians in the U.S., who also aim to prepare future health care professionals for clinical experience through the use of 360-degree immersive virtual reality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Williamses use 360-degree video cameras and audio equipment to capture all that\u2019s going on in an emergency room, including \u201cdoctors yelling, computers beeping, patients bleeding and in pain as health care providers work on them.\u201d The fist-sized cameras are placed at eye level, so student users feel they are part of the action, not merely an observer. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Williamses call their immersive experience \u201cpreality,\u201d or a preparation for reality. The situation is real, and involves places that students will actually be working in, so student users feel they\u2019ve lived the experience even though they are not physically present. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cOnce you\u2019re in it, it\u2019s like you\u2019re right there,\u201d Petra Williams told TUN. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cPeople come out of it and think, \u2018I just watched all of that.\u2019 It helps to prepare for the emotional part of this environment.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Virtual Reality Video Shoot at OhioHealth Grant Medical Center\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8K06GKRR3EU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Williamses have filmed only what\u2019s happening in ERs so far, but they plan to start filming in intensive care units (ICUs) this fall. They hope that the immersive experience, which feels so real, will better prepare students for their clinical experience. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe thought is that, when students are actually in the ICU, the situation will be familiar and less scary, thus reducing the time they need to acclimate to be ready to learn,\u201d Petra Williams said in a statement. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt would give them a chance to watch and observe the actual clinic site without the pressure of having to be responsible for things or being in the way. They can ask what\u2019s going on with this line, why is this person breathing that way. It gives them a chance to stare without being caught staring.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What inspired the Williamses to use 360-degree approach to bring immersive experience to students?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">TUN spoke with Petra Williams to find out. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer lies in the Williamses finding computer-generated virtual environment wanting. While virtual reality based on computer simulation is useful for many purposes in health care, such as examining the body or the heart, or going through a simulated surgery, it\u2019s not real. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cBut it\u2019s all simulation\u2014a projection of what a situation could be like. And it\u2019s not in a real room with real equipment and real stress,\u201d Petra Williams said. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The use of a 360-degree camera, however, allows the Williamses \u201cto film what\u2019s happening in a real health care emergency, so the virtual reality participant will see the rushing around, hear the sounds, see live people doing work,\u201d she said. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moreover, the students using the preality immersive experience will be training in the same hospitals where the virtual reality is recorded, so what they see in the virtual world is the same world they will be working in when they start their clinical work. They will thus be familiar with the ER or the ICU\u2019s setting, even though they\u2019ve never been there before.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Williamses also use 4-way microphones, which further emphasizes the reality of the experience. If a machine to the virtual reality participants\u2019 left starts beeping, they will hear it on their left side. Their vision of the room will also change if they turn left to the source of the sound. That\u2019s as close to reality as the students can get without being physically present there. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Petra Williams is hopeful that students, including physical therapy students, will find the 360-degree immersive experience helpful in transitioning from the classroom to the clinical environment. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWhenever I meet a new class I think about the patients they\u2019ll be responsible for three years from now,\u201d she told TUN. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe chance to be by somebody\u2019s bedside\u2014if they can experience that before they have to actually stand there, it could help to prepare them in a profound way.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Petra and Eric Williams presented their preality immersive technology at the <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/health.vrvoice.co\/\">Virtual Reality and Healthcare Symposium<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Washington, D.C. earlier this month. They have reported interest from around the country on the implementation of their technology in health care provider training.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What does an emergency room (ER) bring to mind? A fast-paced environment where medical professionals move around quickly and decisively, making life-or-death decisions daily. Now, imagine plunging students into the midst of the action. It&#8217;s sink or swim time for these students, who don\u2019t have the luxury to ease themselves into the stressful ER environment. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":20589,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[647,231,232,241,385,393,394,395,396,397,398,230,229],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-academic","category-campus-news","category-technology","category-medical-breakthrough","category-northern-arizona-university","category-ohio-university-chillicothe-campus","category-ohio-university-eastern-campus","category-ohio-university-lancaster-campus","category-ohio-university-main-campus","category-ohio-university-southern-campus","category-ohio-university-zanesville-campus","category-news","category-lead-stories"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/virtual360.jpeg",830,533,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/virtual360-224x144.jpeg",224,144,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/virtual360-300x193.jpeg",300,193,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/virtual360.jpeg",830,533,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/virtual360.jpeg",830,533,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/virtual360.jpeg",830,533,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/virtual360.jpeg",830,533,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Susan Chu","author_link":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/author\/susan-chu\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"What does an emergency room (ER) bring to mind? A fast-paced environment where medical professionals move around quickly and decisively, making life-or-death decisions daily. Now, imagine plunging students into the midst of the action. It&#8217;s sink or swim time for these students, who don\u2019t have the luxury to ease themselves into the stressful ER environment.&hellip;","featured_media_src_url":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/virtual360.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20584\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}