{"id":20327,"date":"2017-06-06T14:12:14","date_gmt":"2017-06-06T18:12:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/?p=20327"},"modified":"2022-12-14T16:58:47","modified_gmt":"2022-12-14T21:58:47","slug":"change-b1-b2-visitor-visa-to-f1-student-visa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/change-b1-b2-visitor-visa-to-f1-student-visa\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Change Your B-1\/B-2 Visitor Visa to F-1 Student Visa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Visitors who enter the United States on B-1 (business) or B-2 (pleasure) visas are <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/working-united-states\/students-and-exchange-visitors\/students-and-employment\/special-instructions-b-1b-2-visitors-who-want-enroll-school\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not allowed<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to enroll in a course of study that leads to an academic degree or vocational certificate. So, if you are in the United States on a B-1 or B-2 visitor visa and would like to study full-time, you must change your status to an F-1 or M-1 student visa <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">before<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> you enroll in, or begin, a course of study. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you enroll in, or begin, a course of study before you change your status, you will violate the terms of your B-1 or B-2 visa and fall out of status. Once you fall out of status, you won\u2019t be eligible for a change in status or an extension of your B-1 or B-visa.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-pink-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Note:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> B1 or B-2 visitors may take recreational or casual courses, such as a two-day cooking or language course, without changing their status. These courses must not lead to a degree or certification, and must be less than 18 hours per week.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><b>Do you need an F-1 or M-1 student visa?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That will depend on the course of study you are interested in. F-1 student visa is for academic students, while M-1 student visa is for vocational students. Examples of vocational study include mechanical studies, technical studies, cooking classes, language programs, flight school, or cosmetology program. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, how do you know which one you need? Take a look at the chart below to help you determine the visa you need.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"617\" height=\"298\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/F1M1chart.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20311\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this article, we will only discuss how to change your visitor visa to an F-1 student visa. If you are considering a change to an M-1 student visa, click <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/change-b1-b2-visitor-visa-to-m1-student-visa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><b>Are you eligible to apply for a change to F-1 student status?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You are eligible to apply for a change to F-1 student status if you meet the following conditions:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have not enrolled in a course of study;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your current B-1 or B-2 status is still valid; <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have not worked in the United States without employment authorization; and<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You have not committed any crimes that would make you ineligible for a change of status.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-pink-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Note:<\/strong> If you are currently in the United States with an M-1 visa, you are not allowed to apply for a change to F-1 student status from within the country. You would have to leave the United States and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/study-in-the-us-f-1-student-visa\/\">apply for an F-1 visa<\/a>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><b>How to apply for a change to F-1 student status?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You must take the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/studyinthestates.dhs.gov\/change-of-status\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">following steps<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to apply for a change in status to F-1 student status.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. You must first apply, and be accepted by, a school approved by the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ice.gov\/sevis\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Once you are accepted by the U.S. school you plan to attend, you will be enrolled in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS). <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Once you are enrolled in SEVIS, you will receive a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/studyinthestates.dhs.gov\/what-is-the-form-i-20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Form I-20<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u201cCertificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status &#8212; For Academic and Language Students,\u201d from your school. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">designated school official (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DSO) should indicate a \u201cchange of status\u201d as the \u201cIssue Reason.\u201d <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Form I-20 must be signed both by the (DSO) and yourself (or by your parents, if you are under 18 years of age). <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-pink-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Note:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Keep the Form I-20 somewhere safe, as you will need it for various purposes, including: applying for a change to F-1 student status; maintaining your F-1 status; and application for a driver\u2019s license or Social Security Number. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. Once you have the Form I-20, you must pay the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/studyinthestates.dhs.gov\/paying-your-i-901-sevis-fee\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SEVIS I-901 Fee<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Keep the receipt, as you will need to show proof of your payment during your visa interview. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-pink-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Note:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If your spouse and\/or dependent children (unmarried under 21) need the same change in status, they must get their own Form I-20s but they don\u2019t have to pay the SEVIS fee.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. When you have the Form I-20, you should file a File a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/i-539\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Form I-539<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u201cApplication to Extend\/Change Nonimmigrant Status,\u201d with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). You must pay the filing fee and include any required documentation to support your application, including a valid passport, Form I-20, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbp.gov\/travel\/international-visitors\/i-94-instructions\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Form I-94<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Arrival\/Departure Record, which you received at the time you entered the United States. If you don\u2019t have a decision from USCIS at least 15 days before the program start date on your Form I-20, you should contact the DSO at your new school. You may not start school until your application has been approved, so you would have to defer your attendance until then.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-pale-pink-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Note:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If your spouse and dependent children need the same change in status, you can include them on your Form I-539. You will need to submit proof of your legal relationship with them, such as a certificate of marriage and certificates of birth.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><b>What must you do while application is pending?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You must make sure that you maintain your B-1 or B-2 status while you are waiting for your application to be approved. You may be required to file a second Form I-539 (along with the requisite fee) to extend the validity of your B-1 or B-2 status in two situations.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your B-1 or B-2 status will expire more than 30 days before the start date of the course of study indicated on your Form I-20. For example, if the start date of your course of study is August 25th this year, but your B-1 or B-2 visa is valid only until July 22nd of this year (more than 30 days), you will need to file a second Form I-539 to extend your visa. Check USCIS <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/egov.uscis.gov\/cris\/processTimesDisplayInit.do\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">processing times<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to ensure that you file for the extension on time, but you should apply at least 45 days in advance.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You had to defer the start date of the course of study indicated on your Form I-20 to the following academic term or semester because you did not receive a decision from USCIS on your application for change of status and your B-1- or B-2 visa expires more than 30 days before the new F-1 program start date.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><b>Is there an alternative way to get an F-1 student visa?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you prefer, or if USCIS declines your application for change of status, you can go back to your home country and apply for an F-1 student visa at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Here\u2019s <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">everything you need to know<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/study-in-the-us-f-1-student-visa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">F-1 student visa application<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Visitors who enter the United States on B-1 (business) or B-2 (pleasure) visas are not allowed to enroll in a course of study that leads to an academic degree or vocational certificate. So, if you are in the United States on a B-1 or B-2 visitor visa and would like to study full-time, you must [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":20331,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[610,228],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20327","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grad-school","category-student-guide"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/BtoF.png",830,533,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/BtoF-224x144.png",224,144,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/BtoF-300x193.png",300,193,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/BtoF.png",830,533,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/BtoF.png",830,533,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/BtoF.png",830,533,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/BtoF.png",830,533,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Susan Chu","author_link":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/author\/susan-chu\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Visitors who enter the United States on B-1 (business) or B-2 (pleasure) visas are not allowed to enroll in a course of study that leads to an academic degree or vocational certificate. So, if you are in the United States on a B-1 or B-2 visitor visa and would like to study full-time, you must&hellip;","featured_media_src_url":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/BtoF.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20327","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20327"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20327\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20327"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20327"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tun.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20327"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}